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proof by circumstantial evidence

Толкование Перевод

1 proof by circumstantial evidence

Юридический термин: доказанность косвенными доказательствами, доказывание или доказанность косвенными доказательствами, доказывание косвенными доказательствами

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > proof by circumstantial evidence
2 proof by indirect evidence

= proof by circumstantial evidence

English-Ukrainian law dictionary > proof by indirect evidence
3 proof

доказ, докази; доведення; підтвердження; доведеність; судове слідство; шотл. судовий розгляд без участі (суду) присяжних засідателів, розгляд справи суддею замість суду присяжних; коректура

proof beyond any reasonable doubt — = proof beyond reasonable doubt

proof by circumstantial evidence — = proof by indirect evidence доведення непрямими доказами; доведеність непрямими доказами

proof of trademark infringement — доказ порушення товарного знаку

proof on a preponderance of probabilities — доведеність наявністю більшої ймовірності ( критерій доведеності в цивільному процесі)

proof that will stand up in court — докази, що ніхто не зможе спростувати у суді

- proofless
- proof and hearing
- proof beyond reasonable doubt
- proof by affidavit
- proof by indirect evidence
- proof by confession
- proof by confession evidence
- proof by direct evidence
- proof by notoriety
- proof by presumption
- proof by testimony
- proof by testimony evidence
- proof from the contrary
- proof of admission
- proof of age
- proof of attestation
- proof of authenticity
- proof of birth
- proof of confession
- proof of consistency
- proof of evidence
- proof of fact
- proof of genuineness
- proof of handwriting
- proof of illegal activities
- proof of novelty
- proof of official record
- proof of ownership
- proof of payment
- proof of priority
- proof of record
- proof of special damage
- proof of witness
- proof presentation
- proof-proof
- proof to the contrary

English-Ukrainian law dictionary > proof
4 proof

1) доказательство, доказательства

2) доказывание

3) доказанность

4) судебное следствие; шотл. рассмотрение дела судьёй вместо суда присяжных

5) пробный оттиск, корректура

•

proof and hearing — судебное следствие и выступления сторон;

proof beyond all reasonable doubt — доказанность при полном отсутствии оснований для сомнения в ней;

proof beyond any reasonable doubt — доказанность при отсутствии какого-л. основания для сомнения в ней;

proof beyond reasonable doubt — доказанность при отсутствии обоснованного в ней сомнения ( критерий доказанности обвинения);

proof by admission — см. proof of admission 1., 2., 3.;

proof by affidavit — 1. доказательство, полученное с помощью аффидевита 2. доказывание посредством аффидевита 3. установление факта с помощью аффидевита;

proof by circumstantial [indirect] evidence — доказывание или доказанность косвенными доказательствами;

proof by confession — см. proof of confession 1., 2., 3., 4.;

proof by direct evidence — доказывание или доказанность прямыми доказательствами;

proof by evidence — см. proof of evidence 1., 2., 3.;

proof by notoriety — осведомлённость суда, судейская осведомлённость (в отношении фактов, полагаемых известными суду без доказательств);

proof by presumption — доказывание по презумпции;

proof by testimony — 1. доказывание посредством свидетельских показаний 2. доказанность свидетельскими показаниями;

proof from the contrary — 1. доказательство от противного 2. доказывание от противного 3. доказанность от противного;

proof on a preponderance of probabilities — доказанность наличием большей вероятности ( критерий доказанности в гражданском процессе);

to develop proof — представить или получить доказательства;

to take proof — получить доказательства;

proof to the contrary — 1. доказательство противного 2. доказывание противного 3. доказанность противного

- proof of admission
- proof of attestation
- proof of confession
- proof of consistency
- proof of evidence
- proof of fact
- proof of official record
- proof of record
- proof of witness
- affirmative proof
- affirmative proof of loss
- categorical proof
- circular proof
- circumstantial proof
- clear proof
- conclusive proof
- controvertible proof
- conviction proof
- crucial proof
- direct proof
- evident proof
- formal proof
- foundation proof
- foundational proof
- hard proof
- incontrovertible proof
- independent proof
- indirect proof
- indubitable proof
- infallible proof
- inferential proof
- irrefutable proof
- judgement proof
- literal proof
- negative proof
- positive proof
- presumptive proof
- relevant proof
- reliable proof
- satisfactory proof
- substantial proof
- testimonial proof
- uncontrovertible proof
- virtual proof
- decisive proof

Англо-русский юридический словарь > proof
5 evidence

'evidəns
noun

1) (information etc that gives reason for believing something; proof (eg in a law case): Have you enough evidence (of his guilt) to arrest him?) prueba, indicio

2) ((an) indication; a sign: Her bag on the table was the only evidence of her presence.) indicio, señal

evidence n pruebas

have you got any evidence against him? ¿tienes pruebas contra él?

to give evidence declarar

evidence

tr['evɪdəns]

noun

1 (proof) prueba, pruebas nombre femenino plural

■ we don't have enough evidence against him no tenemos suficientes pruebas en contra suya

■ anything you say may be used in evidence against you cualquier cosa que digas puede ser utilizado en contra tuyo

■ the video was part of the prosecution's evidence el vídeo formaba parte de las pruebas del fiscal

■ you haven't got a shred of evidence no tenéis ni la más mínima prueba

2 (sign, indication) indicio, indicios nombre masculino plural, señal nombre femenino

■ there is no evidence to suggest that... no hay indicios que sugieran que...

■ she showed no evidence of being upset no daba muestras de estar disgustada

3 SMALLLAW/SMALL (testimony) testimonio, declaración nombre femenino

transitive verb

1 (prove) demostrar, probar

2 (give proof of) justificar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to give evidence prestar declaración, declarar como testigo

to turn King's/Queen's evidence delatar a un cómplice

to turn state's evidence SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL delatar a un cómplice

in evidence visible

to be in evidence estar a la vista, hacerse notar

on the evidence of something basándose en algo

evidence ['ɛvədənts] n

1) indication: indicio m, señal m

to be in evidence: estar a la vista

2) proof: evidencia f, prueba f

3) testimony: testimonio m, declaración f

to give evidence: declarar como testigo, prestar declaración

evidence

n.

• constancia s.f.

• declaración s.f.

• demostración s.f.

• evidencia s.f.

• indicio s.m.

• probanza s.f.

• prueba (Jurisprudencia) s.f.

v.

• evidenciar v.

• probar (Jurisprudencia) v.

'evədəns, 'evɪdəns
mass noun

1) ( Law)

a) ( proof) pruebas fpl

what evidence is there that... ? — ¿qué prueba(s) hay de que... ?

b) ( testimony) testimonio m

on the evidence of those present — según (el testimonio de) los que estaban presentes

the evidence for the defense/prosecution — el descargo de la defensa/el capítulo de cargos

to give evidence — declarar or prestar declaración

c) ( objects) pruebas fpl

2) (sign, indication) indicio m, señal f

in evidence: he isn't much in evidence these days — últimamente no se lo ve mucho

['evɪdǝns]
1. N

1) (=proof) pruebas fpl

evidence of/that... — pruebas de/de que...

circumstantial evidence — pruebas fpl circunstanciales

there is no evidence against him — no hay pruebas contra él

to hold sth in evidence — esgrimir algo como prueba

what evidence is there for this belief? — ¿qué pruebas corroboran esta creencia?

2) (=sign) indicio m, señal f

to show evidence of — dar muestras de

3) (=testimony) testimonio m

to call sb in evidence — llamar a algn como testigo

to give evidence — prestar declaración, deponer more frm

to turn King's or Queen's or (US) State's evidence — delatar a un cómplice

4)

to be in evidence — (=noticeable) estar bien visible

2. VT

1) (=make evident) manifestar; [+ emotion] dar muestras de

2) (=prove) probar, demostrar

as is evidenced by the fact that... — según lo demuestra el hecho de que...

* * *
['evədəns, 'evɪdəns]
mass noun

1) ( Law)

a) ( proof) pruebas fpl

what evidence is there that... ? — ¿qué prueba(s) hay de que... ?

b) ( testimony) testimonio m

on the evidence of those present — según (el testimonio de) los que estaban presentes

the evidence for the defense/prosecution — el descargo de la defensa/el capítulo de cargos

to give evidence — declarar or prestar declaración

c) ( objects) pruebas fpl

2) (sign, indication) indicio m, señal f

in evidence: he isn't much in evidence these days — últimamente no se lo ve mucho

English-spanish dictionary > evidence
6 evidence

ˈevɪdəns
1. сущ.
1) ясность, наглядность, очевидность Evidence cannot be hidden. ≈ Очевидность нельзя спрятать. in evidence Syn: clearness, evidentness
2) основание;
знак, признак, симптом;
факты, данные on this evidence ≈ в свете этого, на основании этого from all evidence ≈ на основании всех фактов scrap, shred of evidence ≈ минимальные признаки body of evidence ≈ корпус данных bulk of evidence ≈ основные факты Syn: indication, sign
1., token
1., trace
1.
3) доказательство, подтверждение;
свидетельство The plain evidence of facts is superior to all declarations. ≈ Простое доказательство фактов выше всяких заявлений. Syn: testimony, proof
1.
4) юр. улика;
свидетельское показание in evidence ≈ принятый в качестве доказательства evidence against ≈ свидетельство против to call in evidence ≈ вызывать в суд для дачи показаний to gather evidence, to piece together evidence ≈ собирать улики to suppress evidence, withhold evidence ≈ утаивать улики to bear evidence, furnish evidence, give evidence, introduce evidence, produce evidence, provide evidence ≈ свидетельствовать, давать свидетельские показания circumstantial evidence ≈ косвенные доказательства или улики piece of evidence ≈ улика admissible evidence ample evidence cogent evidence compelling evidence convincing evidence conclusive evidence concrete evidence cumulative evidence direct evidence documentary evidence hard evidence hearsay evidence inadmissible evidence indisputable evidence irrefutable evidence undeniable evidence unquestionable evidence - material evidence prima facie evidence reliable evidence trustworthy evidence satisfactory evidence strong evidence substantial evidence telltale evidence Syn: testimony
2. гл.
1) служить доказательством;
показывать, демонстрировать His behaviour abundantly evidences it. ≈ Его поведение явно свидетельствует об этом. Syn: demonstrate, prove
2) удостоверять, свидетельствовать;
подтверждать I invoke Heaven and men to evidence my truth. ≈ Я призываю Бога и людей засвидетельствовать, что я говорю правду. Syn: attest
3) юр. давать показания, выступать свидетелем основание;
данные, факт(ы), признак(и) ;
свидетельства - archaeological * археологические свидетельства /находки/ - climatological * климатологические данные - historical * исторические факты /свидетельства/ - there is little * that... мало оснований думать, что...;
не заметно, чтобы..., нет никаких признаков того, чтобы... - there is some * of recovery есть некоторые признаки улучшения - speculation from * предположения на основании имеющихся фактов - * in favour of a theory данные, говорящие в пользу теории - despite * to the contrary несмотря на факты, свидетельствующие об обратном доказательство, свидетельство - to bear /to give/ * of свидетельствовать о, подтверждать, показывать - let's have an * of good faith нам нужны доказательства (вашей) добросовестности - to adduce * in support of... приводить доказательства в поддержку... очевидность, явность - in * наличный, присутствующий;
заметный - to be in * иметь место;
присутствовать - he was not in * его нигде не было видно - to be very much in * иметь распространение, быть обычным явлением;
быть постоянно на виду;
быть заметным;
мозолить глаза (юридическое) доказательство;
улика - circumstantial /indirect/ * косвенные улики;
косвенное доказательство - collateral * косвенная улика - conclusive * неоспоримое доказательство - documentary * письменное доказательство - oral and written * устные и письменные доказательства - cumulative * совокупность улик - in * принятый в качестве доказательства - law of * доказательственное право показание свидетеля или обвиняемого - parole * устное показание - hearsay * показания с чужих слов - to call in * вызывать в качестве свидетеля - to give * давать( свидетельское) показание - to take the * of smb. допрашивать кого-л. и протоколировать /фиксировать/ его показания свидетель - King's /Queen's, амер. State's/ * сообвиняемый, изобличающий своих сообщников (с целью самому избежать наказания) ;
показание такого сообвиняемого - to turn King's /Queen's, State's/ * изобличать своих сообщников (с целью самому избежать наказания) (юридическое) документ, которым подтверждается какое-л. право свидетельствовать, показывать - to * one's appreciation выказать удовлетворение, засвидетельствовать свое одобрение - expressions evidencing an intention выражения, свидетельствующие о каком-л. намерении - his pleasure was *d by his smile улыбка показала, что он доволен - their impatience was *d in loud interruptions их раздражение проявлялось в громких репликах служить доказательством, подтверждать - documents evidencing shipment документы, подтверждающие отгрузку ( юридическое) давать показания - her friend *d against her ее подруга показала против нее( юридическое) доказывать;
служить доказательством additional ~ новые свидетельские показания audit ~ материалы ревизии bear ~ давать показания ~ юр. улика;
свидетельское показание;
piece of evidence улика;
cumulative evidence совокупность улик;
to call in evidence вызывать (в суд) для дачи показаний contrary ~ противоположное свидетельство ~ юр. улика;
свидетельское показание;
piece of evidence улика;
cumulative evidence совокупность улик;
to call in evidence вызывать (в суд) для дачи показаний cumulative ~ совокупность доказательств demonstrative ~ вещественное доказательство direct ~ прямая улика direct ~ прямое свидетельское показание documentary ~ документальное доказательство evidence давать показания ~ данные ~ доказательство ~ основание;
данные, признаки;
to give (или to bear) evidence свидетельствовать ~ основание ~ очевидность;
in evidence заметный, бросающийся в глаза ~ подтверждать ~ показание обвиняемого ~ показание свидетеля ~ свидетель ~ свидетельство ~ свидетельствовать ~ служить доказательством, подтверждать ~ служить доказательством, доказывать ~ служить доказательством ~ средство доказывания, доказательство ~ юр. улика;
свидетельское показание;
piece of evidence улика;
cumulative evidence совокупность улик;
to call in evidence вызывать (в суд) для дачи показаний ~ улика, свидетельсткое показание ~ улика ~ факты to turn King's (или Queen's амер. State's) ~ выдать сообщников и стать свидетелем обвинения ~ by party свидетельство одной из сторон ~ in court свидетель в суде ~ of easement свидетельство о сервитуте external ~ доказательство, лежащее вне документа on this ~ в свете этого;
from all evidence, there is ample evidence that все говорит за то, что ~ основание;
данные, признаки;
to give (или to bear) evidence свидетельствовать give ~ давать свидетельские показания give ~ доказывать give ~ представлять доказательства give ~ свидетельствовать give ~ служить доказательством give untruthful ~ давать ложные показания hear ~ юр. заслушивать свидетельские показания hearsay ~ юр. доказательства, основанные на слухах hearsay ~ юр. показания с чужих слов hearsay: ~ attr. основанный на слухах;
hearsay evidence юр. доказательства, основанные на слухах ~ очевидность;
in evidence заметный, бросающийся в глаза in ~ принятый в качестве доказательства indirect ~ косвенная улика judicial ~ судебная улика legal ~ доказательства, принимаемые судом material ~ вещественное доказательство objective ~ объективное доказательство on this ~ в свете этого;
from all evidence, there is ample evidence that все говорит за то, что opinion ~ предполагаемое доказательство oral ~ устные свидетельские показания panel ~ показания экспертов parol ~ устные свидетельские показания paternity ~ доказательство отцовства physical ~ вещественное доказательство ~ юр. улика;
свидетельское показание;
piece of evidence улика;
cumulative evidence совокупность улик;
to call in evidence вызывать (в суд) для дачи показаний piece: ~ of evidence улика presumptive ~ косвенное доказательство presumptive ~ опровержимое доказательство presumptive ~ показания, основанные на догадках presumptive ~ факты, создающие презумпцию доказательства presumptive: presumptive предполагаемый;
предположительный;
presumptive evidence показания, основанные на догадках prima facie ~ доказательство, достаточное при отсутствии опровержения prima facie ~ презумпция доказательства;
доказательство, достаточное при отсутствии опровержения prima facie ~ презумпция доказательства primary ~ наилучшее доказательство primary ~ первичное доказательство primary ~ подлинное доказательство probable ~ косвенное доказательство probable ~ опровержимое доказательство probable ~ факты, создающие презумпцию доказательства produce ~ предъявлять доказательства produce ~ предъявлять улики Queen's ~ обвиняемый, изобличающий своих сообщников real ~ вещественные доказательства rebutting ~ контрдоказательство rebutting ~ опровергающее доказательство rebutting ~ опровергающие доказательства, контрдоказательства second-hand ~ неподлинное доказательство second-hand ~ производное доказательство secondary ~ неполное доказательство secondary ~ производное доказательство supporting ~ подтверждающая улика take ~ выслушивать свидетельские показания take ~ допрашивать и протоколировать показания take ~ принимать доказательства take ~ снимать свидетельские показания on this ~ в свете этого;
from all evidence, there is ample evidence that все говорит за то, что to turn King's (или Queen's амер. State's) ~ выдать сообщников и стать свидетелем обвинения uncorroborated ~ неподтвержденное свидетельство unimpeachable ~ бесспорное доказательство

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > evidence
7 evidence

'evidəns
noun

1) (information etc that gives reason for believing something; proof (eg in a law case): Have you enough evidence (of his guilt) to arrest him?) bevismateriale, beviser, prov

2) ((an) indication; a sign: Her bag on the table was the only evidence of her presence.) tegn, spor, vitnesbyrd

bevis
--------
bevise
--------
godtgjøre

I
subst. \/ˈevɪd(ə)ns\/

1) bevis, belegg, støtte

2) ( jus) bevis, bevismateriale

• what a witness says on hearsay is not evidence

hva et vitne sier som er annenhånds kunnskap godtas ikke som bevis

• I don't accept this as evidence

3) ( jus) forklaring, vitneutsagn, vitnesbyrd

4) ( gammeldags) tydelighet, klarhet, påtagelighet

bear\/give evidence ( jus) avlegge vitnemål, vitne (i retten), avgi (vitne)forklaring

bear\/give evidence of ( stivt) vitne om, tyde på, bevise

be in evidence synes, merkes, vise seg, gjøre seg gjeldende, forekomme

• his greed was very much in evidence

call in evidence ( jus) innkalle vitner

call somebody in evidence ( jus) innkalle noen som vitne

circumstantial evidence ( jus) indisium, indisiebevis

considering all the evidence ( jus) ut fra en samlet vurdering

the evidence ( jus) det protokollførte vitnemål (i en rettssak)

evidence for belegg for, bevis som støtter

• have you any evidence for this statement?

har du noe slags belegg for denne uttalelsen?

evidence of bevis på, tegn på vitnesbyrd om spor av, merke etter

hard evidence håndfast(e) bevis

the hearing\/taking of evidence bevisopptak, vitneavhøring

indirect evidence eller circumstantial evidence ( jus) indisiebevis, indisium

in evidence ( jus) som bevis

lack of evidence ( jus) manglende bevis, bevismangel, mangel på bevis

on account of insufficient evidence ( jus) på grunn av bevisets stilling

on account of lack of evidence ( jus) på grunn av manglende bevis

produce evidence føre bevis, fremlegge bevis

submission of evidence ( jus) bevisførsel

take evidence avhøre vitner

tamper with evidence ( jus) forspille bevis
II
verb \/ˈevɪd(ə)ns\/

bevise, vise, bevitne, godtgjøre

be evidenced vise seg

• his talent was evidenced in his first attempt

English-Norwegian dictionary > evidence
8 evidence

noun

1) Beweis, der

be evidence of something — etwas beweisen

provide evidence of something — den Beweis od. Beweise für etwas liefern

there was no evidence of a fight — nichts deutete auf einen Kampf hin

2) (Law) Beweismaterial, das; (testimony) [Zeugen]aussage, die

give evidence — [als Zeuge] aussagen

piece of evidence — Beweisstück, das; (statement) Beweis, der

3)

be [much] in evidence — [stark] in Erscheinung treten

he was nowhere in evidence — er war nirgends zu sehen

something is very much in evidence — überall sieht man etwas

* * *
['evidəns]
noun

1) (information etc that gives reason for believing something; proof (eg in a law case): Have you enough evidence (of his guilt) to arrest him?) der Beweis, die Beweismittel

2) ((an) indication; a sign: Her bag on the table was the only evidence of her presence.) das Anzeichen

* * *

evi·dence

[ˈevɪd^ən(t)s]

I. n no pl

1. (proof) Beweis[e] m[pl]

where is your \evidence? kannst du das beweisen?

is there any scientific \evidence that...? lässt es sich irgendwie wissenschaftlich beweisen, dass...?

there is growing \evidence that... es gibt zunehmend Anhaltspunkte dafür, dass...

to believe the \evidence of one's eyes seinen eigenen Augen trauen

all the \evidence alle Anhaltspunkte

documentary \evidence dokumentarische Beweise

to have documentary \evidence of sth stichfeste Belege für etw akk haben

further \evidence weitere Anhaltspunkte

▪ on the \evidence of sth BRIT aufgrund einer S. gen

on the \evidence of recent developments BRIT in Anbetracht der jüngsten Entwicklungen

on the \evidence of their past encounters im Hinblick auf ihre letzten Begegnungen

2. LAW Beweisstück nt

Queen's/King's \evidence BRIT Aussage f eines Kronzeugen [o Belastungszeugen]

to give Queen's \evidence against sb als Kronzeuge gegen jdn aussagen

to turn Queen's/King's \evidence BRIT als Kronzeuge auftreten

State's \evidence AM Aussage f eines Staatszeugen [o Belastungszeugen]

to give State's \evidence against sb als Staatszeuge gegen jdn aussagen

to turn State's \evidence als Staatszeuge aussagen

rule of \evidence Beweisregeln pl

circumstantial \evidence Indizienbeweis m

convincing \evidence überzeugende Beweise

direct \evidence unmittelbarer Beweis

documentary \evidence urkundliche Beweise

forensic \evidence gerichtlicher Beweis

fresh \evidence neues Beweismaterial

insufficient \evidence unzureichende Beweise

oral \evidence mündliche Aussage

written \evidence schriftliches Beweismaterial

to find no \evidence of sth keinen Anhaltspunkt für etw akk haben

to give \evidence [against sb] [gegen jdn] aussagen

to give \evidence in sb's favour zu Gunsten von jdm aussagen

to give \evidence [on sth] [über etw akk] aussagen

to plant \evidence Beweismaterial unterschieben

3. (be present) Offenkundigkeit f

few police were in \evidence outside the courtroom außerhalb des Gerichtssaals war nur ein geringes Polizeiaufgebot zu erkennen

▪ to be [much] in \evidence [deutlich] sichtbar sein

II. vt

to \evidence interest in sth Interesse an etw dat zeigen

▪ to be \evidenced by sth esp AM (show, prove) sich akk in etw dat ausdrücken

as \evidenced by sth LAW wie durch etw akk nachgewiesen, wie etw zeigt

* * *
['evɪdəns]
1. n

1) Beweis m, Beweise pl

show me your evidence — welche Beweise haben Sie?

what evidence is there to support this theory? —

according to the evidence of our senses — nach dem, was wir mit unseren Sinnen erkennen können

there is no evidence of... — es deutet nichts auf... hin

there is no evidence that... — es deutet nichts darauf hin, dass...

these marks are evidence of life on Mars — diese Spuren sind Beweis or ein Zeichen nt

a scratch was the only evidence of the fight the car bore evidence of having been in an accident — ein Kratzer war der einzige Beweis für den Kampf das Auto trug deutliche Spuren eines Unfalls

2) (JUR) Beweismaterial nt; (object, dagger etc) Beweisstück nt; (= testimony) Aussage f

the lawyers are still collecting evidence — die Anwälte holen immer noch Beweise ein

we haven't got any evidence — wir haben keinerlei Beweise

there wasn't enough evidence — die Beweise or Indizien reichten nicht aus

for lack of evidence — aus Mangel an Beweisen, mangels Beweisen (form)

on the evidence available... — aufgrund or auf Grund des vorhandenen Beweismaterials...

not admissible as evidence — als Beweismittel nicht zulässig

all the evidence was against him — alles sprach or die Tatsachen sprachen gegen ihn

to give evidence (for/against sb) — (für/gegen jdn) aussagen

/prosecution — für die Verteidigung/die Anklage aussagen

See:

→ queen's evidence, state's evidence

3)

to be in evidence — sichtbar sein

poverty was still ( very) much in evidence — es gab immer noch sichtlich viel Armut

his father was nowhere in evidence —

she likes to be very much in evidence — sie hat es gern, gesehen und beachtet zu werden

a statesman very much in evidence at the moment — ein Staatsmann, der zur Zeit stark beachtet wird

2. vt
zeugen von
* * *

evidence [ˈevıdəns]

A s

1. Augenscheinlichkeit f, Klarheit f, Offenkundigkeit f:

be (much) in evidence (deutlich) sichtbar oder feststellbar sein, (stark) in Erscheinung treten

2. JUR

a) Beweis(mittel) m(n), -stück n, -material n, Beweise pl:

a piece of evidence ein Beweisstück;

evidence for the prosecution Belastungsmaterial;

evidence of ownership Eigentumsnachweis m;

for lack of evidence mangels Beweises oder Beweisen;

in evidence of zum Beweis (gen);

on the evidence aufgrund des Beweismaterials;

admit in evidence als Beweis zulassen;

furnish evidence of Beweise liefern oder erbringen für;

have you any evidence for this statement? können Sie diese Behauptung beweisen?;

offer in evidence als Beweis vorlegen;

offer in evidence Beweisantritt m

b) (Zeugen)Aussage f, Zeugnis n, Bekundung f:

(testimonial) evidence Zeugenbeweis m;

medical evidence Aussage f oder Gutachten n des medizinischen Sachverständigen;

give evidence (als Zeuge) aussagen, eine Aussage machen ( beide:

for für;

against gegen);

give evidence of aussagen über (akk), fig zeugen von;

refuse to give evidence die Aussage verweigern;

refusal to give evidence Aussageverweigerung f;

hear evidence Zeugen vernehmen;

take sb’s evidence jemanden (als Zeugen) vernehmen;

hearing ( oder taking) of evidence Beweisaufnahme f;

evidence ( taken oder heard) Ergebnis n der Beweisaufnahme

c) Zeuge m, Zeugin f:

call sb in evidence jemanden als Zeugen benennen;

turn King’s ( oder Queen’s, US State’s) evidence als Kronzeuge auftreten ( against gegen); → academic.ru/5992/bear">bear¹ A 16

3. (An)Zeichen n, Spur f ( beide:

of von oder gen):

there is no evidence es ist nicht ersichtlich oder feststellbar, nichts deutet darauf hin

B v/t dartun, be-, nachweisen, zeigen, zeugen von

* * *

noun

1) Beweis, der

be evidence of something — etwas beweisen

provide evidence of something — den Beweis od. Beweise für etwas liefern

there was no evidence of a fight — nichts deutete auf einen Kampf hin

2) (Law) Beweismaterial, das; (testimony) [Zeugen]aussage, die

give evidence — [als Zeuge] aussagen

piece of evidence — Beweisstück, das; (statement) Beweis, der

3)

be [much] in evidence — [stark] in Erscheinung treten

he was nowhere in evidence — er war nirgends zu sehen

something is very much in evidence — überall sieht man etwas

* * *

n.

Anzeichen n.

Hinweis -e m.

English-german dictionary > evidence
9 circumstantial

1) деталь, подробиця

2) побічний, непрямий ( про докази тощо); докладний

•

circumstantial use of character — посилання на репутацію як на непрямий доказ

- circumstantial evidence
- circumstantial guarantee
- circumstantial proof

English-Ukrainian law dictionary > circumstantial
10 evidence

['evɪd(ə)n(t)s] 1. сущ.
1) ясность, наглядность, очевидность

Evidence cannot be hidden. — Очевидность нельзя спрятать.

- in evidence

Syn:

clearness, evidentness

2) основание; знак, признак, симптом; факты, данные

on this evidence — в свете этого, на основании этого

from all evidence — на основании всех фактов

scrap / shred of evidence — минимальные признаки

bulk of evidence — основные факты

Syn:

indication, sign, token, trace

3) доказательство, подтверждение; свидетельство

The plain evidence of facts is superior to all declarations. — Простое доказательство фактов выше всяких заявлений.

Syn:

testimony, proof

4) юр. улика; свидетельское показание

in evidence — принятый в качестве доказательства

evidence against — свидетельство против

to call in evidence — вызывать в суд для дачи показаний

to gather / piece together evidence — собирать улики

to suppress / withhold evidence — утаивать улики

conclusive evidence — неопровержимая улика, доказательство

The lawyer produced conclusive evidence that the accused could not have been at the scene of the crime. — Адвокат предоставил неопровержимые доказательства того, что обвиняемый не мог находиться на месте преступления.

"Body of Evidence" — "Тело как улика" (американский эротический триллер; 1993 год)

to bear evidence, to furnish evidence, to give evidence, to introduce evidence, to produce evidence, to provide evidence — свидетельствовать, давать свидетельские показания

piece of evidence — улика

- circumstantial evidence

- admissible evidence

- ample evidence
- cogent evidence
- compelling evidence
- convincing evidence
- concrete evidence
- cumulative evidence
- direct evidence
- hard evidence
- hearsay evidence
- inadmissible evidence
- indisputable evidence
- irrefutable evidence
- undeniable evidence
- unquestionable evidence
- documentary evidence
- material evidence

- prima facie evidence
- reliable evidence
- trustworthy evidence
- satisfactory evidence
- strong evidence
- substantial evidence
- telltale evidence
Syn:

testimony
2. гл.
1) служить доказательством; показывать, демонстрировать

His behaviour abundantly evidences it. — Его поведение явно свидетельствует об этом.

Syn:

demonstrate, prove

2) удостоверять, свидетельствовать; подтверждать

I invoke Heaven and men to evidence my truth. — Я призываю Бога и людей засвидетельствовать, что я говорю правду.

Syn:

attest

3) юр. давать показания, выступать свидетелем

Англо-русский современный словарь > evidence
11 evidence

1. n основание; данные, факт, признак; свидетельства

archaeological evidence — археологические свидетельства

climatological evidence — климатологические данные

historical evidence — исторические факты

there is some evidence of recovery — есть некоторые признаки улучшения

speculation from evidence — предположения на основании имеющихся фактов

foundation of evidence — обоснование доказательства

evidence of overheating — признаки перегрева

growing evidence — растущее число фактов

evidence aliunde — дополнительные данные

clear evidence — наглядное свидетельство

2. n доказательство, свидетельство

to bear evidence of — свидетельствовать о, подтверждать, показывать

in evidence — в доказательство

hard evidence — веское доказательство

took evidence — принял доказательства

exact evidence — точное доказательство

firm evidence — твёрдое доказательство

3. n очевидность, явность

he was not in evidence — его нигде не было видно

4. n юр. доказательство; улика

circumstantial evidence — косвенные улики; косвенное доказательство

collateral evidence — косвенная улика

conclusive evidence — неоспоримое доказательство

documentary evidence — письменное доказательство

oral and written evidence — устные и письменные доказательства

cumulative evidence — совокупность улик

convincing evidence — убедительное доказательство

exclusion of evidence — исключение доказательств

false evidence — ложное доказательство, показание

footprint evidence — следы ног как доказательство

furnishing evidence — представление доказательств

5. n юр. показание свидетеля или обвиняемого

parole evidence — устное показание

hearsay evidence — показания с чужих слов

gave evidence — дал показания

giving evidence — дающий показания

to give evidence — давать показания

expert evidence — показания экспертов

demurrer to evidence — отвод свидетелей

6. v свидетельствовать, показывать

his pleasure was evidenced by his smile — улыбка показала, что он доволен

give evidence — свидетельствовать

7. v служить доказательством, подтверждать

documents evidencing shipment — документы, подтверждающие отгрузку

mass of evidence — много доказательств

evidence of fact — доказательство факта

direct evidence — прямые доказательства

further evidence — новые доказательства

shown evidence — приводил доказательства

8. v юр. давать показания

her friend evidenced against her — её подруга показала против неё

compulsion of evidence — принуждение к даче показаний

declined to give evidence — отказался давать показания

to call in evidence — вызывать в суд для дачи показаний

decline to give evidence — отказываться давать показания

gave evidence as a witness — дал свидетельские показания

9. v юр. доказывать; служить доказательством

take evidence — принимать доказательства

evidence at law — судебные доказательства

strength of evidence — сила доказательств

evidence is out — доказательства исчерпаны

immediate evidence — прямое доказательство

Синонимический ряд:

1. documentation (noun) affidavit; attestation; authentication; confirmation; corroboration; data; deposition; documentation; exhibit; information; proof; substantiation; testament; testimonial; testimony; validation; verification

2. sign (noun) index; indication; indicator; indicia; mark; sign; signal; significant; signification; stamp; symptom; token; witness

3. show (verb) connote; demonstrate; denote; designate; display; evince; exhibit; illustrate; make clear; manifest; mark; ostend; proclaim; show

Антонимический ряд:

concealment; conjecture; contradiction; doubt; fallacy; surmise

English-Russian base dictionary > evidence
12 evidence

evi·dence [ʼevɪd^ən(t)s] n

no pl

1) ( proof) Beweis[e] m[pl];

where is your \evidence? kannst du das beweisen?;

is there any scientific \evidence that...? lässt es sich irgendwie wissenschaftlich beweisen, dass...?;

there is growing \evidence that... es gibt zunehmend Anhaltspunkte dafür, dass...;

to believe the \evidence of one's eyes seinen eigenen Augen trauen;

all the \evidence alle Anhaltspunkte;

documentary \evidence dokumentarische Beweise;

to have documentary \evidence of sth stichfeste Belege für etw akk haben;

further \evidence weitere Anhaltspunkte;

on the \evidence of sth ( Brit) aufgrund einer S. gen;

on the \evidence of recent developments ( Brit) in Anbetracht der jüngsten Entwicklungen;

on the \evidence of their past encounters im Hinblick auf ihre letzten Begegnungen

2) law Beweisstück nt;

circumstantial \evidence Indizienbeweis m;

convincing \evidence überzeugende Beweise;

documentary \evidence urkundliche Beweise;

forensic \evidence gerichtlicher Beweis;

fresh \evidence neues Beweismaterial;

insufficient \evidence unzureichende Beweise;

oral \evidence mündliche Aussage;

Queen's/King's \evidence Aussage f eines Kronzeugen;

to turn Queen's/King's \evidence ( Brit) als Kronzeuge auftreten;

to give State's [or Queen's] \evidence against sb ( Brit) als Kronzeuge gegen jdn aussagen;

written \evidence schriftliches Beweismaterial;

to find no \evidence of sth keinen Anhaltspunkt für etw akk haben;

to give \evidence [on sth] [über etw akk] aussagen;

to give \evidence [against sb] [gegen jdn] aussagen;

to give \evidence in sb's favour zugunsten von jdm aussagen

3) ( be present) Offenkundigkeit f;

few police were in \evidence outside the courtroom außerhalb des Gerichtssaals war nur ein geringes Polizeiaufgebot zu erkennen;

to be [much] in \evidence [deutlich] sichtbar sein vt

to \evidence interest in sth Interesse an etw dat zeigen;

to be \evidenced by sth ( esp Am) (show, prove) sich akk in etw dat ausdrücken

English-German students dictionary > evidence
13 evidence

['evidəns]
noun

1) (information etc that gives reason for believing something; proof (eg in a law case): Have you enough evidence (of his guilt) to arrest him?) evidência

2) ((an) indication; a sign: Her bag on the table was the only evidence of her presence.) evidência

* * *

ev.i.dence

['evid2ns] n 1 evidência, prova, indício. internal evidence / prova intrínseca ou inerente. a striking piece of evidence / uma prova irrefutável. circumstantial evidence / provas indiciadoras, provas indiretas, provas circunstanciais. forensic evidence / prova legal. 2 sinal, indicação, mostra. his letter gives evidence of good education / sua carta é prova de boa educação. 3 testemunho, depoimento de testemunha. state’s evidence / Amer testemunha principal. 4 testemunha. he was called in evidence / ele foi intimado como testemunha. • vt 1 comprovar, evidenciar. 2 esclarecer. 3 atestar. to turn king’s evidence depor contra o cúmplice.

English-Portuguese dictionary > evidence
14 доведеність непрямими доказами

proof by circumstantial evidence

Українсько-англійський юридичний словник > доведеність непрямими доказами
15 доведення непрямими доказами

proof by circumstantial evidence

Українсько-англійський юридичний словник > доведення непрямими доказами
16 доказанность косвенными доказательствами

Law: proof by circumstantial evidence, proof by indirect evidence

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > доказанность косвенными доказательствами
17 доказывание или доказанность косвенными доказательствами

Law: proof by circumstantial evidence, proof by indirect evidence

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > доказывание или доказанность косвенными доказательствами
18 доказывание косвенными доказательствами

Law: proof by circumstantial evidence, proof by indirect evidence

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > доказывание косвенными доказательствами
19 доказателство

proof; evidence; demonstration (и мат.)

доказателства evidence

* * *

доказа̀телство,

ср., -а proof; evidence; demonstration (и мат.); автентично \доказателствоо original evidence; в \доказателствоо на това as proof/in earnest of this; веществено \доказателствоо material/real evidence; давам \доказателствоа за give/adduce proof of, demonstrate; \доказателствоа evidence; \доказателствоо за обич sign/token/testimony of love; живо \доказателствоо съм be living proof; имам необходимите \доказателствоа have a good case; като \доказателствоо за as (a) proof of; in witness of; косвени \доказателствоа circumstantial evidence; липсват \доказателствоа proof is wanting; неопровержимо/положително/решително \доказателствоо proof positive; привеждам като \доказателствоо/\доказателствоа cite as evidence; убедително \доказателствоо sound/strong evidence.

* * *

averment ; demonstration ; proof {pru;f}: as a доказателство of - като доказателство за; testimony

Български-английски речник > доказателство
20 prueba

f.

1 piece of evidence.

no tengo pruebas I have no proof o evidence

2 sign.

en o como prueba de in o as proof of

3 test.

de prueba on approval (producto comprado)

prueba de alcoholemia breath test

prueba del embarazo pregnancy test

la prueba de fuego the acid test

prueba de resistencia endurance test

4 test.

prueba de acceso entrance examination

prueba de aptitud aptitude test

5 ordeal, trial (trance).

6 event (sport).

prueba de saltos show jumping (de equitación)

7 proof (Imprenta).

8 sample.

9 audition.

pres.indicat.

3^rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: probar.

imperat.

2^nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: probar.

* * *

prueba

► nombre femenino

1 (demostración) proof

■ ahí está la prueba de que no decía la verdad there's the proof that he wasn't telling the truth

2 (experimento) experiment, trial

■ hemos hecho la prueba de no regañarla a ver qué pasa we've tried not telling her off to see what happens

■ haz la prueba try it

3 (examen) test

4 TÉCNICA trial

5 MEDICINA test

6 DEPORTE event

7 DERECHO evidence

■ lo absolvieron por falta de pruebas he was acquitted due to lack of evidence

8 (en imprenta) proof

■ necesitamos un corrector de pruebas we need a proofreader

9 (en costura) fitting

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

a prueba de proof against

■ a prueba de balas bulletproof

■ a prueba de golpes shockproof

en prueba de as a sign of

■ toma este anillo en prueba de mi amor take this ring as a sign of my love

poner a prueba to put to the test

prueba de acceso entrance examination

prueba de fuego acid test

prueba del embarazo pregnancy test

prueba nuclear nuclear test

* * *

noun f.

1) proof

2) evidence

3) event

4) test, trial

5) token

* * *

SF

1) (=demostración) proof

esta es una prueba palpable de su incompetencia — this is clear proof of his incompetence

¿tiene usted prueba de ello? — can you prove it?, do you have proof?

eso es la prueba de que él lo hizo — this proves that he did it, this is the proof that he did it

es prueba de que tiene buena salud — that proves o shows he's in good health

sin dar la menor prueba de ello — without giving the faintest sign of it

• ser buena prueba de algo — to be clear proof of sth

el resultado es buena prueba de su profesionalidad — the result is clear proof of her professionalism

Alonso dio buena prueba de su calidad como orador — Alonso clearly demonstrated his quality as a speaker, Alonso gave clear proof of his quality as a speaker

• como o en prueba de — in proof of

como o en prueba de lo cual — in proof of which

me lo dio como o en prueba de amistad — he gave it to me as a token of friendship

como o en prueba de que no es así te lo ofrezco gratis — to prove that that isn't the case, I'll give it to you for free

• a las pruebas me remito — (I'll let) the facts speak for themselves

2) (Jur) piece of evidence

pruebas — evidence sing

el fiscal presentó nuevas pruebas — the prosecutor presented new evidence

se encuentran en libertad por falta de pruebas — they were released for lack of evidence

pruebas documentales — documentary evidence sing

pruebas indiciarias — circumstantial evidence sing

3) (=examen) (Escol, Univ, Med) test; [de actor] (Cine) screen test; (Teat) audition

la maestra nos hizo una prueba de vocabulario — our teacher gave us a vocabulary test

el médico me hizo más pruebas — the doctor did some more tests on me

se tendrán que hacer la prueba del SIDA — they'll have to be tested for AIDS

- ser la prueba de fuego de algo

prueba de acceso — entrance test, entrance examination

prueba de alcoholemia — Breathalyzer ® test

prueba de aptitud — aptitude test

prueba de capacitación — proficiency test

prueba de(l) embarazo — pregnancy test

prueba de inteligencia — intelligence test

prueba de nivel — placement test

prueba de paternidad — paternity test

prueba de selectividad — (Univ) entrance examination

prueba de tornasol — litmus test

prueba nuclear — nuclear test

prueba práctica — practical, practical test

4) (=ensayo)

a) [gen]

haz la prueba — try it

• período de prueba — [de persona] probationary period; [de producto] trial period

piloto de pruebas — test pilot

vuelo de pruebas — test flight

• estar en (fase de) pruebas — to be on trial

emitir en pruebas — (TV) to broadcast test transmissions

b)

• a prueba — (Téc) on trial; (Com) on approval, on trial

el nuevo secretario está a prueba durante un mes — the new secretary is on trial for a month

ingresar con un nombramiento a prueba — to take up a post for a probationary period

matrimonio a prueba — trial marriage

• poner o someter a prueba — to put to the test

poner a prueba la paciencia de algn — to try sb's patience

poner a prueba los nervios de algn — to test sb's nerves

c)

• a prueba de, a prueba de agua — waterproof

a prueba de bala(s) — bulletproof

a prueba de bomba(s) — (lit) bombproof, shellproof

un método a prueba de bombas — a surefire method

es de una honestidad a prueba de bomba — he's completely honest

a prueba de choques — shockproof

a prueba de ladrones — burglarproof

a prueba de ruidos — soundproof

prueba clínica — clinical trial

prueba de campo — field trial

prueba en carretera — (Aut) test drive

5) (Dep) (=disciplina) event; (=carrera) race

la prueba de los cien metros lisos — the hundred metres

la prueba de descenso — the downhill

la prueba individual — (Tenis) the singles

prueba campo a través — (Atletismo) cross-country race; (Hípica) cross-country trial

prueba clasificatoria — heat

prueba contrarreloj — time trial

prueba de carretera — (Ciclismo) road race

prueba de obstáculos — obstacle race

prueba de relevos — relay, relay race

prueba de resistencia — endurance test

prueba de vallas — hurdles, hurdles race

prueba eliminatoria — heat

prueba en ruta — (Ciclismo) road race

prueba por equipos — (Ciclismo) team trial

6) (Cos) fitting

sala de pruebas — fitting room

7) (Fot) print

prueba negativa — negative

prueba positiva — print

8) [de comida] (=acto) testing, sampling; (=cantidad) taste, sample

9) LAm [en el circo] (=número) circus act; And (=función) circus show, performance

10) pl pruebas (Tip) proofs

primeras pruebas — first proofs, galleys

pruebas de planas — page proofs

corrector de pruebas — proofreader

* * *
I
femenino

1)

a) (demostración, testimonio) proof

no hay pruebas de que eso sea verdad — there's no proof that that's true

tendrá que presentar pruebas de ello — he'll have to prove it

esto es prueba concluyente de que nos mintió — this is conclusive proof that he lied to us

eso es prueba de que le caes bien — that proves he likes you

dio constantes pruebas de su lealtad — he proved his loyalty again and again

no dio la menor prueba de estar sufriendo — he didn't give the slightest hint o indication that he was suffering

en or como prueba de mi agradecimiento — as a token of my gratitude

b) (Der) piece of evidence

falta de pruebas — lack of evidence

- prueba de compra

- pruebas materiales

2) (Educ) test; (Cin) screen test, audition; (Teatr) audition

- prueba de aptitud

- prueba de fuego

3)

a) (ensayo, experimento)

haz la prueba de dejarlo en remojo — try leaving it to soak

vamos a hacer la prueba — let's try

b) ( circunstancia difícil)

la enfermedad de su padre fue una dura prueba para ella — her father's illness was a testing time for her

c) (en locs)

a prueba: tomar a alguien a prueba to take somebody on for a trial period; tener algo a prueba to have something on trial; poner algo a prueba to put something to the test; estás poniendo a prueba mi paciencia you're trying my patience; a prueba de: un reloj a prueba de golpes a shockproof watch; un dispositivo a prueba de ladrones a burglarproof mechanism; cristal a prueba de balas — bulletproof glass

d) ( en costura) fitting

- prueba de laboratorio

- prueba del alcohol or de la alcoholemia

- prueba del embarazo

- prueba nuclear

4) (Fot, Impr) proof

corregir pruebas — to proofread

5) (Dep)

en las pruebas de clasificación — in the qualifying heats

la prueba de los 1.500 metros — the 1,500 meters (event o race)

las pruebas de descenso — the downhill events
II
pruebas, etc see probar

* * *

= assaying, edit sheet, engraving, field trial, galley, page proof, proof slip, proofsheet, proving trial, trial, trial print, trial run, tangible evidence, reassurance, test, proof copy, proof, galley proof, proof sheet, lab test, test session, test drive, test run, modelling exercise, performance test, ordeal, audition, tryout.

Ex. Suppose you have classified, by UDC, the document 'Select methods of metallurgical assaying', class number 669.9.

Ex. To print MARC record edit sheets, press 'Alt F3', which means to press and hold down the 'Alt' key, followed by pressing the 'F3' key.

Ex. An art print is an engraving, etching, lithograph, etc. printed from the plate prepared by the artist.

Ex. Telidon was first demonstrated in 1978, and small-scale field trials videotex and teletext started in 1980.

Ex. Final editing and corrections are done on this terminal, and galleys are sent to the customer.

Ex. Catalogue cards are available for each item recorded in the weekly BNB, and for Cataloguing-in-Publication (CIP) records prepared from the page proofs of forthcoming titles.

Ex. Since it seems clear that many libraries will not be automating, they will have to depend on traditional sources of cataloging data such as cards, proof slips, and book catalogs.

Ex. Alternatively a library may receive proofsheets of every LC catalogue record, and make a selection from these when items arrive.

Ex. Bureaux can be useful for proving trials, and the deferment of commitments until a suitable size of data base has been accumulated in the computer system.

Ex. The intention was to determine which department within each library has the responsibility for arranging trials of products.

Ex. Trial prints (proofs) of the formes were then made, and compared with the copy from which they had been set.

Ex. This course can be taken by librarians as well as readers and its trial run started in 1987.

Ex. The chairwoman of the board had decided that as part of the screening process those who had successfully survived the initial winnowing should furnish the board with tangible evidence of how they might perform on a specific assignment.

Ex. Such reassurance becomes particularly important if the inquirer has not sampled the file, either in a printed format or in browsing online.

Ex. The suppliers claim that tests show this to be sufficient for 980 of all entries.

Ex. One can only point to the efforts being made at BNB to produce cataloguing records as quickly as possible from proof copies if at all feasible.

Ex. The catalogue has been automated since 1984, and further proof of the library's value and ability to move with the times are shown by its 8,400 plus individual members.

Ex. Checking is carried out by comparison of the galley proof against the manuscript.

Ex. These have the advantages of economy, and (if the subscriber desires) selectivity because the records on the proof sheets are divided into broad categories which can be obtained separately.

Ex. The article 'Search engine showdown' reports the results of lab tests carried out on 7 major World Wide Web (WWW) search engines available free of charge on the Internet.

Ex. A cognitive walkthrough consists of a re-enactment of a test session in which the user is queried about their movements and decisions throughout the test session.

Ex. The author presents an evaluation of PatentView in terms of product information, search and retrieval facilities, documentation, and test drive.

Ex. Test run results show that by taking advantage of the favourable properties of holography shorter response times are obtained.

Ex. The modelling exercise would indicate which model was most economic and which was most cost-effective.

Ex. The domains covered in the performance tests for the area of cosmetology were: hair cut, permanent wave, shampooing, wigs and hairpieces, skin care, hair conditioners (scalp and treatment), and manicuring.

Ex. The article has the title ' Ordeals of a frustrated European intermediary with competitive intelligence searching'.

Ex. Applicants may receive information regarding these auditions by sending a one-page written resume to this office no later than October 20, 2008.

Ex. Nearly 200 players submitted applications to be considered for the tryouts and the pool was narrowed to 84.

----

* anterior a la prueba = pretrial.

* antes de la prueba = pretest [pre-test].

* a prueba = on trial.

* a prueba de bombas = ruggedised [ruggedized, -USA], bomb-proof.

* a prueba de conejos = rabbit-proof.

* a prueba de fallos = fail-safe.

* a prueba de incendios = fireproof [fire-proof].

* a prueba de inendios = fireproof [fire-proof].

* a prueba de niños = childproof.

* a prueba de robos = theft proof.

* a prueba de tornados = tornado proof.

* a prueba de un tratamiento duro = ruggedised [ruggedized, -USA].

* a prueba de viento = windproof.

* a toda prueba = unswerving.

* banco de pruebas = testbed [test bed], benchmarking.

* cada vez más pruebas = accumulating evidence.

* carga de la prueba, la = burden of proof, the.

* chaleco a prueba de balas = bullet-proof vest.

* como prueba de = as a token of, as a sign of.

* como prueba de agradecimiento = as a token of thanks.

* como prueba de + Posesivo + agradecimiento = as a token of + Posesivo + appreciation.

* como prueba de + Posesivo + gratitud = as a token of + Posesivo + gratitude.

* como pruebas = in evidence.

* corrección de pruebas = proofreading, proof correction.

* corrector de pruebas = proofreader, corrector.

* corregir pruebas = proof, proofread.

* corregir una prueba = correct + proof.

* dar pruebas = provide + evidence.

* demostrar Algo con pruebas = demonstrate + in print.

* de prueba = on a trial basis, trial, probationary, on trial.

* después de la prueba = posttest [post-test].

* durante un período de prueba = on a trial basis.

* encontrar pruebas = find + evidence.

* en prueba = on trial.

* existir pruebas de que = there + be + evidence that.

* falta de pruebas = lack of evidence to the contrary.

* hacer la prueba = give + it a whirl, give + it a shot, give + it a try.

* hacer pruebas = prove + trials.

* hacer una prueba = audition.

* haciendo pruebas = trial and error.

* las pruebas = the writing on the wall.

* lugar de prueba alfa = alpha test site, alpha site.

* lugar de prueba beta = beta test site.

* lugar de pruebas = test site.

* no superar la prueba de = not stand the test of.

* oferta de prueba = trial offer.

* pasar la prueba = pass + muster.

* pasar una prueba = endure + ordeal, pass + a test, stand up.

* pasar una prueba de sobra = pass with + flying colours.

* período de prueba = probationary period, trial period, trial run, probation, period of probation, probation period.

* peso de la prueba, el = burden of proof, the.

* poner Algo a prueba = push + Nombre + to + Posesivo + limits.

* poner a prueba = stretch, tax, try, strain, overtax, pilot, put to + the test, test, trial, overstretch, push + the envelope, put + Nombre + to the test, try + Nombre + on, push + Nombre + to the edge.

* poner a prueba la paciencia de un santo = test + Posesivo + patience, try + Nombre + patience, try + the patience of a saint.

* poner a prueba la paciencia de un santo = test + the patience of a saint.

* poner a prueba una idea = test + idea, pilot + idea.

* poseer pruebas = have + evidence.

* posterior a la prueba = post-test.

* presentar las pruebas ante = lay + evidence before.

* presentar pruebas = give + evidence.

* programa de prueba beta = beta test programme.

* proporcionar pruebas = provide + evidence.

* prueba beta = beta test.

* prueba cloze = cloze test.

* prueba concluyente = conclusive evidence.

* prueba de acidez = litmus test.

* prueba de alcoholemia = breath test, alcohol testing.

* prueba de antidopaje = drug testing.

* prueba de antidoping = drug testing.

* prueba decisiva = litmus test.

* prueba de compra = proof of purchase.

* prueba de desgaste = wear test.

* prueba de detección de consumo de drogas = drug testing.

* prueba de detección del cáncer = health facility, cancer screening.

* prueba de fuego, la = acid test, the.

* prueba de identidad = proof of identity.

* prueba de laboratorio = lab test.

* prueba de la densidad = density test.

* prueba de la máxima proximidad = nearest neighbour test.

* prueba del embarazo = pregnancy test.

* prueba del hecho de que = evidence of the fact that.

* prueba del solapamiento = overlap test.

* prueba de paternidad = paternity test.

* prueba de prensa = press proof.

* prueba de referencia = benchmark test.

* prueba de rendimiento = benchmark, benchtest, achievement test, performance test.

* prueba determinante = litmus test.

* prueba de tornasol = litmus test.

* prueba de validación = validation test.

* prueba documental = documentary evidence.

* prueba dura = ordeal.

* prueba evidente = living proof.

* prueba fehaciente = competent proof, living proof.

* prueba final = final.

* prueba inequívoca = ironclad proof.

* prueba in situ = field test.

* prueba nuclear = nuclear weapons testing.

* prueba palpable = living proof.

* prueba rápida = quiz form, quiz [quizzes, -pl.].

* pruebas = evidence, proofs, testing.

* pruebas cada vez más concluyentes = mounting evidence.

* pruebas circunstanciales = circumstantial evidence.

* pruebas contundentes = hard evidence.

* pruebas convincentes = convincing evidence.

* pruebas de rendimiento = benchmarking.

* pruebas en contra = evidence to the contrary.

* pruebas forenses = forensic evidence.

* pruebas indirectas = circumstantial evidence.

* prueba sobre el terreno = field test, field trial.

* pruebas previas = prior art.

* prueba univariante = univariate test.

* prueba viviente = living proof.

* puesta a prueba = trying, piloting.

* puesto a prueba = overstretched.

* realizar una prueba = conduct + trial, take + test.

* recoger pruebas = collect + evidence, gather + evidence, accumulate + evidence.

* resultados de pruebas = test data.

* sacar una prueba = pull + a proof.

* ser la prueba de fuego de Algo = test + Nombre + to the limit.

* ser prueba suficiente = be proof enough.

* ser una prueba más de = strengthen + evidence.

* someter a prueba = place + strain on.

* terreno de pruebas = testing ground.

* tira de prueba = test strip.

* versión de prueba = test drive, trial version.

* * *
I
femenino

1)

a) (demostración, testimonio) proof

no hay pruebas de que eso sea verdad — there's no proof that that's true

tendrá que presentar pruebas de ello — he'll have to prove it

esto es prueba concluyente de que nos mintió — this is conclusive proof that he lied to us

eso es prueba de que le caes bien — that proves he likes you

dio constantes pruebas de su lealtad — he proved his loyalty again and again

no dio la menor prueba de estar sufriendo — he didn't give the slightest hint o indication that he was suffering

en or como prueba de mi agradecimiento — as a token of my gratitude

b) (Der) piece of evidence

falta de pruebas — lack of evidence

- prueba de compra

- pruebas materiales

2) (Educ) test; (Cin) screen test, audition; (Teatr) audition

- prueba de aptitud

- prueba de fuego

3)

a) (ensayo, experimento)

haz la prueba de dejarlo en remojo — try leaving it to soak

vamos a hacer la prueba — let's try

b) ( circunstancia difícil)

la enfermedad de su padre fue una dura prueba para ella — her father's illness was a testing time for her

c) (en locs)

a prueba: tomar a alguien a prueba to take somebody on for a trial period; tener algo a prueba to have something on trial; poner algo a prueba to put something to the test; estás poniendo a prueba mi paciencia you're trying my patience; a prueba de: un reloj a prueba de golpes a shockproof watch; un dispositivo a prueba de ladrones a burglarproof mechanism; cristal a prueba de balas — bulletproof glass

d) ( en costura) fitting

- prueba de laboratorio

- prueba del alcohol or de la alcoholemia

- prueba del embarazo

- prueba nuclear

4) (Fot, Impr) proof

corregir pruebas — to proofread

5) (Dep)

en las pruebas de clasificación — in the qualifying heats

la prueba de los 1.500 metros — the 1,500 meters (event o race)

las pruebas de descenso — the downhill events
II
pruebas, etc see probar

* * *

= assaying, edit sheet, engraving, field trial, galley, page proof, proof slip, proofsheet, proving trial, trial, trial print, trial run, tangible evidence, reassurance, test, proof copy, proof, galley proof, proof sheet, lab test, test session, test drive, test run, modelling exercise, performance test, ordeal, audition, tryout.

Ex: Suppose you have classified, by UDC, the document 'Select methods of metallurgical assaying', class number 669.9.

Ex: To print MARC record edit sheets, press 'Alt F3', which means to press and hold down the 'Alt' key, followed by pressing the 'F3' key.

Ex: An art print is an engraving, etching, lithograph, etc. printed from the plate prepared by the artist.

Ex: Telidon was first demonstrated in 1978, and small-scale field trials videotex and teletext started in 1980.

Ex: Final editing and corrections are done on this terminal, and galleys are sent to the customer.

Ex: Catalogue cards are available for each item recorded in the weekly BNB, and for Cataloguing-in-Publication (CIP) records prepared from the page proofs of forthcoming titles.

Ex: Since it seems clear that many libraries will not be automating, they will have to depend on traditional sources of cataloging data such as cards, proof slips, and book catalogs.

Ex: Alternatively a library may receive proofsheets of every LC catalogue record, and make a selection from these when items arrive.

Ex: Bureaux can be useful for proving trials, and the deferment of commitments until a suitable size of data base has been accumulated in the computer system.

Ex: The intention was to determine which department within each library has the responsibility for arranging trials of products.

Ex: Trial prints (proofs) of the formes were then made, and compared with the copy from which they had been set.

Ex: This course can be taken by librarians as well as readers and its trial run started in 1987.

Ex: The chairwoman of the board had decided that as part of the screening process those who had successfully survived the initial winnowing should furnish the board with tangible evidence of how they might perform on a specific assignment.

Ex: Such reassurance becomes particularly important if the inquirer has not sampled the file, either in a printed format or in browsing online.

Ex: The suppliers claim that tests show this to be sufficient for 980 of all entries.

Ex: One can only point to the efforts being made at BNB to produce cataloguing records as quickly as possible from proof copies if at all feasible.

Ex: The catalogue has been automated since 1984, and further proof of the library's value and ability to move with the times are shown by its 8,400 plus individual members.

Ex: Checking is carried out by comparison of the galley proof against the manuscript.

Ex: These have the advantages of economy, and (if the subscriber desires) selectivity because the records on the proof sheets are divided into broad categories which can be obtained separately.

Ex: The article 'Search engine showdown' reports the results of lab tests carried out on 7 major World Wide Web (WWW) search engines available free of charge on the Internet.

Ex: A cognitive walkthrough consists of a re-enactment of a test session in which the user is queried about their movements and decisions throughout the test session.

Ex: The author presents an evaluation of PatentView in terms of product information, search and retrieval facilities, documentation, and test drive.

Ex: Test run results show that by taking advantage of the favourable properties of holography shorter response times are obtained.

Ex: The modelling exercise would indicate which model was most economic and which was most cost-effective.

Ex: The domains covered in the performance tests for the area of cosmetology were: hair cut, permanent wave, shampooing, wigs and hairpieces, skin care, hair conditioners (scalp and treatment), and manicuring.

Ex: The article has the title ' Ordeals of a frustrated European intermediary with competitive intelligence searching'.

Ex: Applicants may receive information regarding these auditions by sending a one-page written resume to this office no later than October 20, 2008.

Ex: Nearly 200 players submitted applications to be considered for the tryouts and the pool was narrowed to 84.

* anterior a la prueba = pretrial.

* antes de la prueba = pretest [pre-test].

* a prueba = on trial.

* a prueba de bombas = ruggedised [ruggedized, -USA], bomb-proof.

* a prueba de conejos = rabbit-proof.

* a prueba de fallos = fail-safe.

* a prueba de incendios = fireproof [fire-proof].

* a prueba de inendios = fireproof [fire-proof].

* a prueba de niños = childproof.

* a prueba de robos = theft proof.

* a prueba de tornados = tornado proof.

* a prueba de un tratamiento duro = ruggedised [ruggedized, -USA].

* a prueba de viento = windproof.

* a toda prueba = unswerving.

* banco de pruebas = testbed [test bed], benchmarking.

* cada vez más pruebas = accumulating evidence.

* carga de la prueba, la = burden of proof, the.

* chaleco a prueba de balas = bullet-proof vest.

* como prueba de = as a token of, as a sign of.

* como prueba de agradecimiento = as a token of thanks.

* como prueba de + Posesivo + agradecimiento = as a token of + Posesivo + appreciation.

* como prueba de + Posesivo + gratitud = as a token of + Posesivo + gratitude.

* como pruebas = in evidence.

* corrección de pruebas = proofreading, proof correction.

* corrector de pruebas = proofreader, corrector.

* corregir pruebas = proof, proofread.

* corregir una prueba = correct + proof.

* dar pruebas = provide + evidence.

* demostrar Algo con pruebas = demonstrate + in print.

* de prueba = on a trial basis, trial, probationary, on trial.

* después de la prueba = posttest [post-test].

* durante un período de prueba = on a trial basis.

* encontrar pruebas = find + evidence.

* en prueba = on trial.

* existir pruebas de que = there + be + evidence that.

* falta de pruebas = lack of evidence to the contrary.

* hacer la prueba = give + it a whirl, give + it a shot, give + it a try.

* hacer pruebas = prove + trials.

* hacer una prueba = audition.

* haciendo pruebas = trial and error.

* las pruebas = the writing on the wall.

* lugar de prueba alfa = alpha test site, alpha site.

* lugar de prueba beta = beta test site.

* lugar de pruebas = test site.

* no superar la prueba de = not stand the test of.

* oferta de prueba = trial offer.

* pasar la prueba = pass + muster.

* pasar una prueba = endure + ordeal, pass + a test, stand up.

* pasar una prueba de sobra = pass with + flying colours.

* período de prueba = probationary period, trial period, trial run, probation, period of probation, probation period.

* peso de la prueba, el = burden of proof, the.

* poner Algo a prueba = push + Nombre + to + Posesivo + limits.

* poner a prueba = stretch, tax, try, strain, overtax, pilot, put to + the test, test, trial, overstretch, push + the envelope, put + Nombre + to the test, try + Nombre + on, push + Nombre + to the edge.

* poner a prueba la paciencia de un santo = test + Posesivo + patience, try + Nombre + patience, try + the patience of a saint.

* poner a prueba la paciencia de un santo = test + the patience of a saint.

* poner a prueba una idea = test + idea, pilot + idea.

* poseer pruebas = have + evidence.

* posterior a la prueba = post-test.

* presentar las pruebas ante = lay + evidence before.

* presentar pruebas = give + evidence.

* programa de prueba beta = beta test programme.

* proporcionar pruebas = provide + evidence.

* prueba beta = beta test.

* prueba cloze = cloze test.

* prueba concluyente = conclusive evidence.

* prueba de acidez = litmus test.

* prueba de alcoholemia = breath test, alcohol testing.

* prueba de antidopaje = drug testing.

* prueba de antidoping = drug testing.

* prueba decisiva = litmus test.

* prueba de compra = proof of purchase.

* prueba de desgaste = wear test.

* prueba de detección de consumo de drogas = drug testing.

* prueba de detección del cáncer = health facility, cancer screening.

* prueba de fuego, la = acid test, the.

* prueba de identidad = proof of identity.

* prueba de laboratorio = lab test.

* prueba de la densidad = density test.

* prueba de la máxima proximidad = nearest neighbour test.

* prueba del embarazo = pregnancy test.

* prueba del hecho de que = evidence of the fact that.

* prueba del solapamiento = overlap test.

* prueba de paternidad = paternity test.

* prueba de prensa = press proof.

* prueba de referencia = benchmark test.

* prueba de rendimiento = benchmark, benchtest, achievement test, performance test.

* prueba determinante = litmus test.

* prueba de tornasol = litmus test.

* prueba de validación = validation test.

* prueba documental = documentary evidence.

* prueba dura = ordeal.

* prueba evidente = living proof.

* prueba fehaciente = competent proof, living proof.

* prueba final = final.

* prueba inequívoca = ironclad proof.

* prueba in situ = field test.

* prueba nuclear = nuclear weapons testing.

* prueba palpable = living proof.

* prueba rápida = quiz form, quiz [quizzes, -pl.].

* pruebas = evidence, proofs, testing.

* pruebas cada vez más concluyentes = mounting evidence.

* pruebas circunstanciales = circumstantial evidence.

* pruebas contundentes = hard evidence.

* pruebas convincentes = convincing evidence.

* pruebas de rendimiento = benchmarking.

* pruebas en contra = evidence to the contrary.

* pruebas forenses = forensic evidence.

* pruebas indirectas = circumstantial evidence.

* prueba sobre el terreno = field test, field trial.

* pruebas previas = prior art.

* prueba univariante = univariate test.

* prueba viviente = living proof.

* puesta a prueba = trying, piloting.

* puesto a prueba = overstretched.

* realizar una prueba = conduct + trial, take + test.

* recoger pruebas = collect + evidence, gather + evidence, accumulate + evidence.

* resultados de pruebas = test data.

* sacar una prueba = pull + a proof.

* ser la prueba de fuego de Algo = test + Nombre + to the limit.

* ser prueba suficiente = be proof enough.

* ser una prueba más de = strengthen + evidence.

* someter a prueba = place + strain on.

* terreno de pruebas = testing ground.

* tira de prueba = test strip.

* versión de prueba = test drive, trial version.

* * *

prueba¹

feminine

A

1

(demostración, señal): te ha llamado, eso es prueba de que le caes bien he called you, that shows o that proves he likes you, he called you, that's a sure sign that he likes you

no había estudiado nada, la prueba está en que no contestó ni una pregunta it was quite clear o evident that he hadn't done any studying, he didn't answer a single question

dio constantes pruebas de su lealtad he proved his loyalty over and over again

no dio la menor prueba de estar sufriendo he didn't give the slightest hint o indication that he was suffering

acepta este regalo en or como prueba de mi agradecimiento accept this gift as a token of my gratitude

2 ( Der)

(cosa, argumento): retiraron la acusación por falta de pruebas the charge was withdrawn owing to lack of evidence

no hay pruebas de que eso sea verdad there's no proof that that's true

tendrá que presentar pruebas de ello he will have to provide evidence to prove it, he'll have to prove it

esta nueva prueba this new (piece of) evidence

esto es prueba concluyente de que nos mintió this is conclusive proof that he lied to us

a las pruebas me remito this/that proves it

3 ( Mat):

hacer la prueba de una operación to check one's calculations

Compuestos:

● prueba circunstancial

circumstantial evidence

● prueba de compra

proof of purchase

● prueba del absurdo

la prueba del absurdo reductio ad absurdum

● pruebas materiales

fpl material evidence

B ( Educ) test; ( Cin) screen test, audition; ( Teatr) audition

Compuestos:

● prueba de aptitud

aptitude test

● prueba de fuego

acid test

es un papel verdaderamente difícil, que va a ser su prueba de fuego como actor it's a really difficult part, which will be the acid test of his acting ability

● prueba de nivel

placement test, grading test

C

1

(ensayo, experimento): ¿qué pasa si aprietas este botón? — no sé, hagamos la prueba what happens if you press this button? — I don't know, let's try it and see

¿por qué no haces la prueba de dejarlo en remojo? why don't you try leaving it to soak?

¡mira que te pego! — ¿a ver? ¡haz la prueba! (CS fam); I'll hit you! — oh yeah? let's see you try! ( colloq)

2 ( en locs):

a prueba: no tenía experiencia pero lo tomaron a prueba he had no experience but they took him on for a trial period o on probation

tenemos esta fotocopiadora a prueba we have this photocopier on trial

llévelo a prueba take it on trial o on approval

poner algo a prueba to put sth to the test

estás poniendo a prueba mi paciencia you're trying my patience

a prueba de: un reloj a prueba de golpes a shockproof watch

un dispositivo a prueba de ladrones a burglarproof mechanism

a prueba de niños ( hum); childproof

cristal a prueba de balas bulletproof glass

dio unos argumentos a prueba de balas she put forward some rock solid o cast-iron arguments

3 (en costura) fitting

Compuestos:

● prueba de laboratorio

laboratory trial o test

● prueba del alcohol or de la alcoholemia

Breathalyzer® test, sobriety test ( AmE), drunkometer test ( AmE)

● prueba del embarazo

pregnancy test

● prueba nuclear

nuclear test

● prueba patrón or de referencia

benchmark

hacer la prueba patrón or de referencia to benchmark

● pruebas de armas

fpl weapons testing

D ( Fot, Impr) proof

corregir pruebas to proofread

Compuestos:

● prueba de artista

artist's proof

● prueba de galera or imprenta

galley proof

E

1 ( Dep):

en las pruebas de clasificación in the qualifying heats

la prueba de los 1.500 metros the 1,500 meters event o race, the 1,500 meters

las pruebas de descenso the downhill events

2 ( AmL) (ejercicio) feat, act

Compuesto:

prueba de ruta

road race

prueba², pruebas etc

probar

* * *

Del verbo probar: ( conjugate probar)

prueba es:

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo

2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo

Multiple Entries:
probar
prueba
probar ( conjugate probar) verbo transitivo
1 ( demostrar) ‹teoría/inocencia› to prove
2
a) ‹vino/sopa› to taste;

( por primera vez) to try
b) ‹ método› to try;

‹coche/mecanismo› to try out
c) ‹ ropa› to try on;

pruebale algo A algn to try sth on sb
d) ( poner a prueba) ‹empleado/honradez› to test;

‹arma/vehículo› to test (out)
verbo intransitivo ( intentar) to try;
prueba A hacer algo to try doing sth
probarse verbo pronominal ‹ropa/zapatos› to try on
prueba sustantivo femenino
1
a) (demostración, testimonio) proof;

◊ no hay pruebas de que eso sea verdad there's no proof that that's true;

eso es prueba de que le caes bien that proves he likes you;
en or como prueba de mi agradecimiento as a token of my gratitude
b) (Der) piece of evidence

2 (Educ) test;
(Cin) screen test, audition;
(Teatr) audition
3
a) (ensayo, experimento) test;

◊ vamos a hacer la prueba let's try;

prueba de la alcoholemia Breathalyzer® test, sobriety test (AmE), drunkometer test (AmE);
prueba del embarazo pregnancy test
b) ( en locs)

◊ a prueba: tomar a algn a prueba to take sb on for a trial period;

tener algo a prueba to have sth on trial;
poner algo a prueba to put sth to the test;
a prueba de golpes/de balas shockproof/bulletproof
c) ( en costura) fitting

4 (Fot, Impr) proof;
◊ corregir pruebas to proofread

5 (Dep):
◊ en las pruebas de clasificación in the qualifying heats;

la prueba de los 1.500 metros the 1,500 meters (event o race)
probar
I verbo transitivo
1 (una teoría, un hecho) to prove
2 (una máquina, un aparato, etc) to test
3 (comida, bebida) to try
(sabor, etc) to taste: no prueba el alcohol, he never touches alcohol
II vi (intentar) to try ➣ Ver nota en try
prueba sustantivo femenino
1 proof
corregir pruebas, to proofread
como prueba de mi amistad, as a sign of my friendship
2 (experimento, examen, etc) test, trial
poner algo a prueba, to put sthg to the test: puso a prueba mi paciencia, she put my patience to the test
figurado la prueba de fuego, the acid test
prueba de alcoholemia, sobriety test, Breathalyzer(tm) test
3 (competición) event
4 Jur piece of evidence: no tienes pruebas, you have no evidence
♦ Locuciones: a prueba (en un trabajo) on trial: le cogieron quince días a prueba, they took him on for a two-week trial period
a prueba de: a prueba de balas, bulletproof
a prueba de golpes, shockproof
' prueba' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acceso
- alcoholemia
- cala
- comprometedor
- comprometedora
- constancia
- ensayo
- escarceo
- estrellarse
- indicio
- preliminar
- presentarse
- probar
- psicotécnica
- psicotécnico
- selectividad
- someter
- suficiencia
- terminante
- testimonio
- admisión
- audición
- bala
- concluyente
- contundente
- convivencia
- corregir
- correr
- decisivo
- delator
- documental
- ejercicio
- evaluación
- exigente
- fondo
- individual
- justificación
- muestra
- otro
- pasar
- preparar
- puntaje
- puntuar
- resistencia
- superar
English:
acid test
- aptitude test
- audition
- burden
- childproof
- contest
- demonstration
- discovery
- dummy run
- event
- exhibit
- fitting
- idiot-proof
- positive
- preponderance
- probation
- proof
- qualifying
- shellproof
- shockproof
- shred
- strain
- tax
- test
- test drive
- test run
- touch
- trial
- try
- windproof
- air
- approval
- bear
- Breathalyzer
- cast
- endurance
- failing
- go
- heat
- litmus
- one
- over
- pace
- pilot
- probationary
- quiz
- screen
- see
- sobriety
- token

* * *

prueba

♦ ver probar

♦ nf

1. [demostración] proof;

no existe ninguna prueba de que haya copiado en el examen there is no proof that he copied during the exam;

dio pruebas irrefutables de que era inocente she gave irrefutable proof of her innocence, she proved beyond doubt that she was innocent;

no tengo pruebas I have no proof;

¡ahí tienes la prueba! that proves it!

2. Der piece of evidence;

pruebas evidence, proof;

fue absuelto por falta de pruebas he was acquitted owing to a lack of evidence;

presentar pruebas to submit evidence;

a las pruebas me remito the evidence will bear me out

Comp
pruebas indiciarias circumstantial evidence;
pruebas de indicios circumstantial evidence;

pruebas instrumentales documentary evidence

3. [manifestación, señal] sign;

eso es prueba de que les importa this proves they care, this is a sign that they care;

a mitad de carrera empezó a dar pruebas de cansancio halfway through the race she started to show signs of tiring;

en o [m5] como prueba de mi amistad in o as proof of friendship;

le hice el regalo como prueba de agradecimiento/mi amor I gave her the present as a token of my gratitude/love

4. [examen académico] test;

el examen consta de una prueba escrita y otra oral the exam has an oral part and a written part

Comp
prueba de acceso entrance examination;
prueba de aptitud aptitude test

5. [comprobación, ensayo, experimento] test;

hicimos la prueba de cambiar las pilas we tried changing the batteries;

¡haga usted la prueba! try it and see!;

hacerle a alguien una prueba to test sb, to give sb a test;

Comp
RP Fam
hacer la prueba: te voy a abandonar para siempre – hacé la prueba I'm going to walk out and leave you for good – go on, then!

Comp
prueba del ADN DNA test;
prueba del alcohol Breathalyser® test;

hacer la prueba del alcohol a alguien to breathalyse sb;

prueba de (la) alcoholemia Br Breathalyser® o US drunkometer test;

prueba antidopaje drugs test;

prueba antidoping drugs test;

hacer la prueba antidoping a alguien to test sb for drugs;

prueba del embarazo pregnancy test;

hacerse la prueba del embarazo to take a pregnancy test;
Fig la prueba de fuego the acid test;
prueba nuclear nuclear test;

pruebas nucleares nuclear testing;

prueba de (la) paternidad paternity test;

prueba de resistencia endurance test;

la prueba del sida AIDS test;

hacerle a alguien la prueba del sida to test sb for AIDS;

hacerse la prueba del sida to have an AIDS test;

prueba de sonido sound check

6. [trance] ordeal, trial;

la distancia fue una dura prueba para su relación being separated really put their relationship to the test

7. Dep event;

la prueba de los 110 metros vallas the 110 metres hurdles;

la prueba de lanzamiento de jabalina the javelin;

una prueba ciclista a cycling race

Comp
prueba clásica classic;
prueba clasificatoria heat;

prueba eliminatoria heat;

prueba de saltos [de equitación] show jumping (competition)

8. Imprenta proof;

corregir pruebas, hacer corrección de pruebas to proofread

9. Fot prueba negativa negative;

prueba positiva print

10. Am [ejercicio] acrobatic feat

♦ a prueba loc adj
[trabajador] on probation; [producto comprado] on trial o approval;
poner a prueba la paciencia de alguien to try sb's patience;

poner algo/a alguien a prueba to put sth/sb to the test;

fe a toda prueba unshakeable faith;

* * *

prueba

f

1 tb TIP proof;

en prueba de as proof of;

dar pruebas de prove, give proof of

2 JUR piece of evidence;

por falta de pruebas for lack of evidence

3 DEP event

4 EDU test;

prueba de acceso o

admisión entrance exam

5 resistencia

:

a prueba de bala bulletproof;

a prueba de agua waterproof;

a prueba de aire airtight;

a prueba de fuego fireproof;

a prueba de choques shock-resistant;

poner algo a prueba put sth to the test

* * *

prueba, etc. probar

prueba nf

1) : proof, evidence

2) : trial, test

3) : proof (in printing or photography)

4) : event, qualifying round (in sports)

5)

a prueba de agua : waterproof

6)

prueba de fuego : acid test

7)

poner a prueba : to put to the test

* * *

prueba n

1. (examen, análisis) test

el médico me hizo unas pruebas the doctor did some tests

2. (en deportes) event

la prueba de natación the swimming event

3. (testimonio) proof

es la prueba de que está diciendo la verdad it's proof that he is telling the truth

a prueba on trial

a prueba de balas bulletproof

poner a prueba to put to the test [pt. & pp. put]

Spanish-English dictionary > prueba

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

circumstantial evidence — see evidence Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996. circumstantial evidence … Law dictionary
circumstantial evidence — proof of facts offered as evidence from which other facts are to be inferred (contrasted with direct evidence). Also called indirect evidence. [1730 40] * * * In law, evidence that is drawn not from direct observation of a fact at issue but from… … Universalium
Circumstantial evidence — Evidence Ev i*dence, n. [F. [ e]vidence, L. Evidentia. See {Evident}.] 1. That which makes evident or manifest; that which furnishes, or tends to furnish, proof; any mode of proof; the ground of belief or judgement; as, the evidence of our… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Circumstantial evidence — For other uses, see Circumstantial Evidence (disambiguation). Circumstantial evidence is evidence in which an inference is required to connect it to a conclusion of fact, like a fingerprint at the scene of a crime. By contrast, direct evidence… … Wikipedia
circumstantial evidence — noun evidence providing only a basis for inference about the fact in dispute • Syn: ↑indirect evidence • Ant: ↑direct evidence • Topics: ↑law, ↑jurisprudence • Hypernyms: ↑ … Useful english dictionary
circumstantial evidence — /ˌsɜkəmstænʃəl ˈɛvədəns/ (say .serkuhmstanshuhl evuhduhns) noun proof of facts offered as evidence from which other facts are to be inferred; indirect evidence: *Circumstantial evidence isn t worth a cracker in court, on something like this.… …
circumstantial evidence — Testimony not based on actual personal knowledge or observation of the facts in controversy, but of other facts from which deductions are drawn, showing indirectly the facts sought to be proved. People v. Yokum, 145 C.A.2d 245, 302 P.2d 406, 410 … Black's law dictionary
circumstantial evidence — Testimony not based on actual personal knowledge or observation of the facts in controversy, but of other facts from which deductions are drawn, showing indirectly the facts sought to be proved. People v. Yokum, 145 C.A.2d 245, 302 P.2d 406, 410 … Black's law dictionary
circumstantial evidence — cir′cumstan′tial ev′idence n. law proof of facts offered as evidence from which other facts are to be inferred • Etymology: 1730–40 … From formal English to slang
evidence — ev·i·dence 1 / e və dəns, ˌdens/ n [Medieval Latin evidentia, from Latin, that which is obvious, from evident evidens clear, obvious, from e out of, from + videns, present participle of videre to see]: something that furnishes or tends to furnish … Law dictionary
Proof — • The establishment of a disputed or controverted matter by lawful means or arguments. Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Proof Proof … Catholic encyclopedia

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proof by circumstantial evidence

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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proof by circumstantial evidence

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